What does it cost to tear out and replace a deck?
A replacement is a demolition job plus a new deck, and the demolition is the part people forget to budget. The table breaks a typical replacement into its pieces, with the source and year for each figure.
| Scope | What it covers | Published range | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Full replacement | Remove the old deck and build a same-size new one | $20–$70 per sq ft | Fixr, Jan 2023 (national) |
| Demolition and haul-off | Tear-out, dump fees, hauling | $5–$15 per sq ft | Fixr, Jan 2023 (national) |
| New 300 sq ft deck, treated pine | Footings, framing, decking, labor | $7,000–$13,500 | 2026 market ranges |
| New 300 sq ft deck, composite | Footings, framing, decking, labor | $11,000–$21,000 | 2026 market ranges |
| New 300 sq ft deck, PVC | Footings, framing, decking, labor | $15,000–$26,000 | 2026 market ranges |
| Resurface on existing frame | New boards, fascia, often railing | Priced after a frame inspection | No reliable published figure |
For a 300-square-foot deck, Fixr's demolition range alone is $1,500–$4,500. Add the new deck at $11,000–$21,000 for composite and you are near the middle of Fixr's full-replacement band, before railing and stairs. Our calculator lists demolition as priced at the site visit because haul distance, deck height and what is underneath vary so much.
Timing matters more on a replacement than on a new build. Tear-out leaves the back door with no landing, so the gap between demolition and the new deck should be short. Scheduling the footing pour between Boise's median last freeze (April 24) and first freeze (October 21) keeps that gap predictable, and having the permit approved before demolition starts keeps it shorter still.
Should you replace, resurface or repair?
The frame decides. If footings, posts, beams, joists and the ledger are sound and spaced for your new boards, resurfacing keeps the structure and replaces only what you see. If the structure is the problem, new boards on a failing frame waste money.
| What you find | Likely path | Why |
|---|---|---|
| A few soft, split or loose boards | Repair | Spot replacement of boards and fasteners. |
| Worn, gray or splintered boards on a solid frame | Resurface | New decking, fascia and often railing on the existing structure. |
| Joists at 24 in on center and you want composite | Re-frame or replace | Most composite lines need closer joists than older wood decks have. |
| Rot at the ledger or no ledger flashing | Rebuild the attachment, often replace | Water behind the ledger damages the house rim joist as well as the deck. |
| Footings shallow, cracked or heaved | Replace | Footings must bear below the 24-inch frost line. |
| Railing under 36 in or wide baluster gaps | Replace railing at minimum | Current guard rules apply to new railing work. |
Our repair-or-replace guide has the full inspection walk-through. If the frame passes, deck resurfacing is usually the cheaper path; if it does not, deck replacement starts from the footings up.

Hidden problems that push replacement costs up
The surprises are almost always under the boards or behind the ledger. These are the ones that most often change a replacement price after demolition starts.
- Ledger damage. Older decks were often bolted to the house without flashing. Water runs behind the ledger, rots it and can damage the house rim joist, which then has to be repaired before a new ledger goes on.
- Shallow footings. Footings that stop short of 24 inches heave in Boise's freeze-thaw cycles; they are usually removed rather than reused.
- Posts set in soil. Wood posts buried in the ground rot at grade even when treated, and are replaced with posts on footings and standoff bases.
- Undersized framing. Joists spaced for 2× wood decking may be too far apart for composite.
- Guard and stair upgrades. New railing must meet current rules: 36 inches minimum on decks over 30 inches high, with openings that stop a 4-inch sphere.
Ask for unit prices for hidden work up front (per joist sistered, per footing replaced, per linear foot of ledger) so the change order after demolition is a known number rather than a negotiation.
Why older Boise neighborhoods cost more to rebuild in
Age, access and overlays all stack up in established neighborhoods. A 1990s deck in Southeast Boise and a 1930s house in the North End need very different replacement plans.
- Permits: any rebuilt deck over 12 inches high in Boise or Nampa falls under the same permit rule as a new one, so treat a full rebuild like new construction. Confirm with the city whether your scope needs one.
- Historic districts: exterior changes in Boise's local historic districts generally need a Certificate of Appropriateness before the building permit, which adds a review step in parts of the North End and East End.
- Access: narrow lots, detached garages and alley-only access in older neighborhoods slow demolition and delivery.
- Mature trees: roots near footing locations can force a different post layout.
- Disposal: a large wood deck can fill more than one dump trailer, and composite boards cannot go into wood recycling.
Neighborhood specifics are on the North End page and the Southeast Boise page.
Does replacing an old deck pay off?
A tired deck counts against a listing, and a new one recovers much of its cost. For new deck additions in the Mountain region, which takes in Idaho and several neighboring states, the 2025 Cost vs. Value report estimates about 97% of cost recovered for wood and 82.1% for composite. Those are new-deck estimates, not replacement-specific ones, and they do not include demolition. The stronger case for replacement is often safety: a loose ledger or rotted post is a liability whether or not you sell.
Home inspections are where an old deck usually gets noticed. Inspectors commonly flag missing ledger flashing, loose guards and posts set in soil, and a buyer's repair request on a failing deck can cost more in negotiation than a planned replacement would have. If you expect to sell within a few years, having the deck looked at now tells you whether you are facing a repair, a resurface or a rebuild.
What a replacement quote should spell out
- Demolition, haul-off and disposal priced as separate lines.
- A written list of what is reused (if anything) and what is replaced, with photos of the existing frame.
- Ledger removal, flashing and reattachment described, including repair of the rim joist if needed.
- Footing plan: new footings to 24 inches, or a stated reason for reusing old ones.
- Unit prices for hidden damage found after tear-out.
- Decking line, railing type, stair count and permit responsibility, as with any new deck.
Before you collect bids, size the new deck in the deck cost calculator, then add demolition separately. The composite deck cost guide helps if you are switching from wood.
Run your own numbers with the deck cost calculator.
Frequently asked questions
- How much does it cost to replace a deck with Trex or composite?
- Expect the demolition plus a new composite deck. Fixr's 2023 demolition range is $5–$15 per square foot, and 2026 market ranges put a new raised composite deck at $40–$62 per square foot, or about $11,000–$21,000 for 300 square feet. Keeping a sound frame and resurfacing costs less, if the joist spacing suits composite.
- Can I put new composite boards on my old deck frame?
- Sometimes. The frame has to be sound, flashed at the ledger, on footings that reach frost depth and framed with joists close enough for the board you choose. Many older wood decks have joists at 24 inches on center, which is too wide for most composite lines. An inspection with a few boards pulled tells you quickly.
- How do I know if my deck needs replacing instead of repair?
- Probe the posts at grade, the ledger and the joist ends with a screwdriver; soft wood that gives easily means rot. Look for missing ledger flashing, footings that have tilted or lifted, and a deck that sways when you shift your weight. One or two of those can be repaired; several together usually point to replacement.
- Does a replacement deck need a permit in Boise?
- If the new deck is more than 12 inches above grade, plan on it. Boise's permit rule is based on height, and rebuilding a deck from the footings up is new construction. Like-for-like board replacement on a sound frame is usually treated as repair, but confirm your specific scope with the city's building division before you start.
- How much does it cost to replace a single deck board, post or railing section?
- Small repairs are priced per item after an inspection, and there is no reliable published per-board figure. Railing is the exception: Fixr's 2023 national table prices installed railing by the linear foot, from about $30 for basic wood up to $210 at the top of the glass range. A post replacement usually includes temporary shoring and sometimes a new footing.
- Is it cheaper to resurface a deck than replace it?
- Usually, when the frame qualifies. Resurfacing skips demolition of the structure, new footings and most framing labor, which are the expensive parts of a rebuild. It only makes sense if posts, beams, joists, ledger and footings are sound and the joist spacing suits the new boards. New decking on a failing frame means paying twice.
Sources
- Fixr — Cost to Build a Deck (updated January 2023)
- HomeGuide — Composite decking prices (2026)
- Remodeling / JLC Cost vs. Value 2025 — Mountain region
- City of Boise — Residential construction permit brochure
- City of Boise — #402 New residential submittal checklist (July 2024)
- City of Boise — Current codes and design criteria (frost depth, snow load, wind)
Last reviewed .